History for grades 3–4: questions with answers
The History questions for grades 3–4 from the game, with the correct answers and an explanation for each.
Who was the first President of the United States?
- George Washington
- Thomas Jefferson
- Abraham Lincoln
- John Adams
Correct answer: George Washington — Washington took office in 1789 and refused a third term, setting a precedent that lasted until Franklin D. Roosevelt.
Who was Britain's prime minister for most of the Second World War?
- Winston Churchill
- Neville Chamberlain
- Clement Attlee
- Harold Macmillan
Correct answer: Winston Churchill — Churchill led Britain from 1940 to 1945 and again from 1951 to 1955; he also won the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1953.
Which ancient Greek city-state is known as the birthplace of democracy?
- Sparta
- Corinth
- Athens
- Thebes
Correct answer: Athens — Around 508 BC Athens let its citizens vote directly on laws — though women, slaves and foreigners were excluded.
Who led the Soviet Union during the Second World War?
- Lenin
- Stalin
- Khrushchev
- Gorbachev
Correct answer: Stalin — Stalin ruled from the late 1920s until his death in 1953. The Soviet Union lost more people in the war than any other country.
Which civilisation built Machu Picchu?
- Aztec
- Maya
- Inca
- Olmec
Correct answer: Inca — Machu Picchu was built in the 15th century high in the Peruvian Andes and brought to world attention in 1911.
The Cold War was mainly a rivalry between the United States and which country?
- China
- Japan
- Germany
- the Soviet Union
Correct answer: the Soviet Union — The Cold War ran from about 1947 to 1991, when the Soviet Union dissolved. The two sides never fought each other directly.
In which country did the Industrial Revolution begin?
- Britain
- France
- Germany
- the United States
Correct answer: Britain — It began in Britain in the late 18th century with steam engines and textile mills, then spread to Europe and America.
Which pharaoh's tomb was found almost intact in 1922?
- Khufu
- Ramesses II
- Akhenaten
- Tutankhamun
Correct answer: Tutankhamun — Howard Carter found the tomb in the Valley of the Kings. Tutankhamun became pharaoh as a boy and died at about 19.